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BLUE RIBBON SCHOOLS PROGRAM Purpose:Since the Blue Ribbon Schools Program was established by the Secretary of Education in 1982, it has developed into a national school improvement strategy with three purposes.
Which Schools May Be Nominated?Public and private schools serving grades K-12 from the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, as well as Bureau of Indian Affairs, and Department of Defense Dependents Schools, may be nominated. Elementary and secondary schools are eligible to participate in alternate years. Middle schools participate in program with secondary schools. The minimum period of operation for public and private schools, including newly merged schools, is five years; that is, the school must be in its sixth full year of operation when the application is submitted. Previously recognized schools are eligible to reapply after a five year waiting period. How Are Schools Chosen?Each state education agency administers its own program for selecting public schools to be nominated to the national level. Chief State School Officers make their nominations to the U.S. Department of Education. The Council for American Private Education nominates private schools, and officials of the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Department of Defense Dependents Schools nominate their schools. Each of these nominating agencies has an assigned Blue Ribbon liaison who provides guidance to schools applying to the program. The Department convenes the National Review Panel to evaluate the nominations. The panel consists of approximately 100 outstanding public and private school educators from the elementary, secondary, and postsecondary levels. Based on the quality of the application, the most promising schools are recommended for site visits. The purpose of a visit is to verify the accuracy of the information the school has provided in its nomination form and to gather any additional information the panel has requested. Experienced educators, including principals of previously recognized schools, visit and observe the schools for two days and submit written site visit reports. The National Review Panel considers the reports in its final review of applicants and makes recommendations to the U.S. Secretary of Education, who then announces the names of the schools selected for recognition. Click here for a list of elementary and middle school recipients. What Selection Criteria Are Used?The National Review Panel considers the following general categories in analyzing the application of each school:
Details of these eight categories of selection criteria are provided in the nomination package available through the nominating agencies or on the U.S. Department of Education website. Each year, special emphases are designated. These represent areas where school performance needs to be greatly improved and where effective models are sought. Schools may choose to seek honors in one special emphasis area in addition to comprehensive recognition. What Are the Benefits?The Blue Ribbon Schools Program has proven to be effective in numerous ways:
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